Cuba Population (LIVE)

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Cuba Population (1950 - 2024)
Yearly Population Growth Rate (%)
  • The current population of Cuba is 11,180,234 as of Monday, March 18, 2024, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data 1.
  • Cuba 2023 population is estimated at 11,194,449 people at mid year.
  • Cuba population is equivalent to 0.14% of the total world population.
  • Cuba ranks number 85 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population.
  • The population density in Cuba is 105 per Km2 (272 people per mi2).
  • The total land area is 106,440 Km2 (41,097 sq. miles)
  • 79.7 % of the population is urban (8,921,445 people in 2023)
  • The median age in Cuba is 41.4 years.
1. Updated on July 16, 2023 with the latest July 2023-July 2024 estimates from the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2022 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Population of Cuba (2024 and historical)

YearPopulationYearly %
Change
Yearly
Change
Migrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/Km²)Urban
Pop %
Urban PopulationCountry's Share of
World Pop
World PopulationCuba
Global Rank
2024 11,174,587 -0.18 % -19,862 -6,000 41.6 1.46 105 80.0 % 8,939,311 0.14 % 8,118,835,999 86
2023 11,194,449 -0.16 % -17,742 -6,000 41.4 1.46 105 79.7 % 8,921,445 0.14 % 8,045,311,447 85
2022 11,212,191 -0.39 % -44,181 -6,000 41.2 1.45 105 79.4 % 8,904,281 0.14 % 7,975,105,156 85
2020 11,300,698 -0.14 % -15,999 -7,068 41.1 1.50 106 78.5 % 8,873,848 0.14 % 7,840,952,880 83
2015 11,339,894 0.09 % 9,895 -14,372 39.6 1.69 107 77.7 % 8,813,348 0.15 % 7,426,597,537 78
2010 11,290,417 0.08 % 8,861 -27,718 37.3 1.69 106 76.9 % 8,680,787 0.16 % 6,985,603,105 75
2005 11,246,114 0.25 % 28,065 -11,973 34.7 1.47 106 76.4 % 8,591,135 0.17 % 6,558,176,119 72
2000 11,105,791 0.33 % 35,818-24,942 32.1 1.58 104 75.6 % 8,399,081 0.18 % 6,148,898,975 71
1995 10,926,703 0.56 % 60,005 -28,713 29.3 1.47 103 74.1 % 8,100,649 0.19 % 5,743,219,454 65
1990 10,626,680 0.92 % 95,527 -15,438 26.8 1.80 100 73.1 % 7,763,393 0.20 % 5,316,175,862 63
1985 10,149,044 0.68 % 67,987 -18,048 24.8 1.76 95 70.5 % 7,152,196 0.21 % 4,861,730,613 62
1980 9,809,107 0.61 % 58,960 -43,166 23.1 1.62 92 68.3 % 6,698,300 0.22 % 4,444,007,706 61
1975 9,514,305 1.41 % 128,934 -57,074 21.4 2.85 89 63.7 % 6,061,735 0.23 % 4,069,437,231 59
1970 8,869,636 1.91 % 160,397 -44,466 20.8 4.00 83 59.2 % 5,252,258 0.24 % 3,695,390,336 58
1965 8,067,651 2.11 % 160,051 -46,683 21.2 4.46 76 58.5 % 4,718,411 0.24 % 3,337,111,983 61
1960 7,267,395 2.07 % 141,562 -25,396 21.5 4.13 68 57.4 % 4,170,482 0.24 % 3,019,233,434 61
1955 6,559,586 2.05 % 126,588 -7,838 21.3 3.90 62 57.3 % 3,757,473 0.24 % 2,746,072,141 61
Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)
Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2022 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).
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Cuba Population Forecast

-6,000
YearPopulationYearly %
Change
Yearly
Change
Migrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/Km²)Urban
Pop %
Urban PopulationCountry's Share of
World Pop
World PopulationCuba
Global Rank
2025 11,152,631 -0.26 % -29,613 -6,000 41.8 1.47 105 80.3 % 8,957,468 0.14 % 8,191,988,453 86
2030 11,016,041 -0.25 % -27,318 -6,000 43.4 1.50 103 82.1 % 9,047,544 0.13 % 8,546,141,327 89
2035 10,836,646 -0.33 % -35,879 -6,000 45.1 1.53 102 84.1 % 9,112,420 0.12 % 8,879,397,401 93
2040 10,615,034 -0.41 % -44,322 -6,000 46.8 1.54 100 86.2 % 9,151,476 0.12 % 9,188,250,492 95
2045 10,348,775 -0.51 % -53,252 -6,000 47.9 1.56 97 88.5 % 9,155,783 0.11 % 9,467,543,575 97
2050 10,028,085 -0.63 % -64,138   48.9 1.57 94 90.8 % 9,101,476 0.10 % 9,709,491,761 98
Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)
Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2022 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Cuba Demographics

Main Page: Demographics of Cuba
Life Expectancy
78.33 years
(life expectancy at birth, both sexes)
View by sex and historical chart
Infant Mortality
3.9
(infant deaths per 1,000 live births)
View historical chart
Deaths under age 5
4.9
(per 1,000 live births)
View historical chart

Main Cities by Population in Cuba

(includes boroughs, districts, urban agglomerations, etc.)

# CITY NAME POPULATION
1 Havana 2,163,824
2 Santiago de Cuba 555,865
3 Camaguey 347,562
4 Holguin 319,102
5 Guantanamo 272,801
6 Santa Clara 250,512
7 Diez de Octubre 227,293
8 Arroyo Naranjo 210,053
9 Las Tunas 203,684
10 Bayamo 192,632
11 Boyeros 188,593
12 Pinar del Rio 186,990
13 Cienfuegos 186,644
14 Habana del Este 178,041
15 San Miguel del Padron 159,273
16 Centro Habana 158,151
17 Matanzas 146,733
18 Ciego de Avila 142,027
19 Cerro 132,351
20 Manzanillo 128,188
21 Sancti Spiritus 127,069
22 Guanabacoa 112,964
23 Palma Soriano 102,826
24 Alamar 100,000
25 Cardenas 98,515
26 La Habana Vieja 95,383
27 Moa 92,852
28 Puerto Padre 76,838
29 Contramaestre 70,438
30 Guira de Melena 69,879
31 Consolacion del Sur 69,857
32 Gueines 68,935
33 Artemisa 68,073
34 San Luis 67,293
35 Moron 66,060
36 Colon 63,882
37 Florida 63,007
38 Sagua la Grande 62,073
39 Trinidad 60,206
40 San Cristobal 59,579
41 Placetas 55,408
42 San Jose de las Lajas 54,847
43 Jaguey Grande 54,363
44 Nuevitas 54,022
45 Banes 53,104
46 Bartolome Maso 53,024
47 Corralillo 51,881
48 Jesus Menendez 51,002
49 Jobabo 49,403
50 Baracoa 48,362
51 Jovellanos 47,164
52 Bauta 45,768
53 Santo Domingo 45,476
54 Cabaiguan 44,515
55 Regla 44,431
56 San German 43,892
57 Ranchuelo 43,695
58 San Antonio de los Banos 42,724
59 Cacocum 42,623
60 Yaguajay 42,218
61 Manicaragua 41,532
62 Amancio 41,523
63 Jiguani 41,106
64 Cifuentes 40,142
65 Guaimaro 39,358
66 Caibarien 39,140
67 Cumanayagua 38,687
68 Condado 38,248
69 Camajuani 35,515
70 Santiago de las Vegas 35,241

See also

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Notes

The Cuba Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Cuba delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm, which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division.

The Population of Cuba (1950 - 2023) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2023.

The Yearly Population Growth Rate chart plots the annual percentage changes in population registered on July 1 of each year, from 1951 to 2023. This value can differ from the Yearly % Change shown in the historical table, which shows the last year equivalent percentage change assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period.

Definitions

Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2022 Revision. For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used.


Yearly % Change: For 2023: percentage change in total population over the last year (from July 1, 2022 to June 30 2023). For all other years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding.

Yearly Change: For 2023: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the last year (from July 1, 2022 to June 30 2023). For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period.

Migrants (net): The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period (running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years), or subsequent five year period (for 2016 data). A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants.

Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution.

Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the country, and assuming she is not subject to mortality.

Density (P/Km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (Km²).

Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population.

Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country.

Country's Share of World Pop: Total population in the country as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Global Rank: Position held by Cuba in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated.